🔗 Share this article The Journey of Far-Right Icon to Protest Emblem: The Unexpected Transformation of the Frog This revolution may not be broadcast, yet it might possess amphibious toes and bulging eyes. Furthermore, it may involve the horn of a unicorn or a chicken's feathers. Whilst protests against the leadership continue in American cities, demonstrators are utilizing the energy of a neighborhood dress-up party. They've provided dance instruction, distributed treats, and performed on unicycles, while armed law enforcement look on. Blending levity and politics – a strategy social scientists call "tactical frivolity" – isn't novel. But it has become a defining feature of protests in the United States in this period, adopted by all sides of the political spectrum. A specific icon has proven to be particularly salient – the frog. It started when video footage of an encounter between a man in a frog suit and ICE agents in Portland, Oregon, spread online. From there, it proliferated to protests nationwide. "A great deal going on with that small frog costume," notes an expert, a professor at University of California, Davis and a Guggenheim Fellow who studies performance art. The Path From a Cartoon Frog to the Streets of Portland It's challenging to discuss protests and frogs without mentioning Pepe, a web comic frog adopted by online communities during a political race. When the character gained popularity on the internet, it was used to express certain emotions. Later, its use evolved to endorse a political figure, including a particular image retweeted by the candidate personally, portraying Pepe with recognizable attire and hairstyle. Images also circulated in certain internet forums in more extreme scenarios, as a historical dictator. Users exchanged "rare Pepes" and set up cryptocurrency in his name. His catchphrase, "that feels good", became an inside joke. However Pepe didn't start out so controversial. The artist behind it, the illustrator, has stated about his distaste for its co-option. His creation was meant as simply an apolitical figure in his comic world. The frog debuted in a series of comics in the mid-2000s – apolitical and famous for a particular bathroom habit. In a documentary, which documents the creator's attempt to take back of his creation, he explained his drawing was inspired by his time with companions. As he started out, the artist tried uploading his work to early internet platforms, where people online began to borrow, remix and reinvent the frog. When the meme proliferated into darker parts of the internet, Mr Furie tried to disavow the frog, even killing him off in a comic strip. However, its legacy continued. "It shows that we don't control symbols," states the professor. "Their meaning can evolve and be reworked." Previously, the association of this meme meant that frogs were predominantly linked to the right. This shifted recently, when a confrontation between an activist dressed in an inflatable frog costume and a federal agent in Portland captured global attention. This incident occurred shortly after a decision to send military personnel to the city, which was called "war-ravaged". Activists began to congregate on a single block, just outside of a federal building. The situation was tense and a officer sprayed pepper spray at the individual, aiming directly into the opening of the costume. The individual, Seth Todd, reacted humorously, remarking it tasted like "something milder". However, the video spread everywhere. Mr Todd's attire was somewhat typical for Portland, renowned for its eccentric vibe and activist demonstrations that delight in the unusual – outdoor exercise, retro fitness classes, and nude cycling groups. Its creed is "Embrace the Strange." The costume became part of in a lawsuit between the administration and the city, which claimed the deployment overstepped authority. While a judge decided in October that the president had the right to send personnel, a dissenting judge wrote, referencing in her ruling the protesters' "well-known penchant for donning inflatable costumes when expressing opposition." "It is easy to see this decision, which adopts the government's characterization as a war zone, as simply ridiculous," Judge Susan Graber wrote. "Yet the outcome is not merely absurd." The deployment was "permanently" blocked soon after, and personnel are said to have left the area. However, by that time, the amphibian costume had transformed into a potent anti-administration symbol for the left. This symbol appeared in many cities at anti-authoritarian protests that fall. Frogs appeared – and unicorns and axolotls and dinosaurs – in major US cities. They were in rural communities and big international cities abroad. The frog costume was in high demand on major websites, and saw its cost increase. Shaping the Optics What connects both frogs together – is the interplay between the silly, innocent image and underlying political significance. Experts call this "tactical frivolity." The tactic relies on what Mr Bogad calls a "disarming display" – often silly, it's a "disarming and charming" performance that calls attention to a cause without explicitly stating them. It's the goofy costume you wear, or the meme you share. The professor is both an expert on this topic and an experienced participant. He's written a text called 'Tactical Performance', and led seminars internationally. "You could go back to the Middle Ages – when people are dominated, they use absurdity to express dissent a little bit and still have a layer of protection." The purpose of such tactics is multi-faceted, he says. When activists take on a powerful opposition, a silly costume {takes control of|seizes|influences